At DROO, adaptive reuse is grounded in a systematic, register‑based methodology that allows us to work with existing structures while shaping the conditions for new architecture. We begin by assembling a layered register—structural state, historical significance, energy profile, spatial potential, regulatory boundaries, and community value. This framework guides our design decisions and defines where to reinforce, where to open, and where to strategically introduce new fabric. When extended across the site, the same registers allow us to design new‑build components that align with the existing logic, ensuring continuity in circulation, massing, and environmental behaviour. By unifying analysis and design across old and new, we create interventions that respect what is inherited while establishing a robust framework for future evolution.

Adaptive reuse

Adaptive reuse at DROO begins with understanding the existing structure as both a constraint and a source of intelligence. We study the inherited fabric—its geometry, materials, historic layers and performance—to identify where value can be unlocked without erasing character. From this base, our methodology extends outward to the wider site, mapping flows, adjacencies, environmental dynamics and long‑term growth patterns. New‑build elements are never treated as additions but as evolutions of the original logic, completing incomplete stories or rebalancing spatial, social and ecological relationships. Through our register‑based process, we catalogue each component of the site—structural, environmental, cultural, regulatory—so that interventions are precise, reversible where needed, and strategically sequenced. The result is a coherent transformation where old and new work as a single, future‑ready system.

Adaptive Reuse

Adaptive reuse at DROO is grounded in a belief that every existing structure contains embedded intelligence—spatial, material, cultural and environmental knowledge accumulated over time. Rather than treating the inherited fabric as a static artefact, we read it as a living document with inherent capacities that can be expanded, redirected or re‑coded. The process begins with a deep diagnostic phase that establishes a performance‑based and heritage‑informed register of the building’s current state. This includes structural endurance, material ageing, circulation logic, environmental behaviour and the intangible layers of memory, identity and social use.
Once this register is established, we extend the analysis beyond the building envelope to encompass the entire site. Adaptive reuse for us is never limited to the object level; it is a site‑wide and context‑wide operation. We map topography, microclimates, existing ecologies, access routes, utilities, adjacencies and long‑term development pressures. This systemic reading allows us to identify latent opportunities for landscape repair, improved permeability, new public or communal interfaces, or shifts in programme intensity. By aligning the building’s internal logic with the wider dynamics of the site, we create a framework in which reuse becomes an agent of urban or territorial regeneration, rather than a single‑building exercise.
New‑build elements arise organically from this multi‑scalar methodology. Instead of imposing a foreign architectural language, we let new structures grow out of the established registers discovered during analysis. The geometry, massing and environmental strategies of extensions, infills or new pavilions respond to existing spatial patterns, align with inherited structural grids, negotiate heritage protections and amplify site‑specific climatic behaviour. This ensures that new interventions feel both contemporary and inevitable—extensions not of form, but of logic. As a result, hybrid ensembles emerge in which retained elements anchor continuity, while new components introduce performance, flexibility, and value creation for future cycles of use.
Our register‑based methodology acts as the guiding structure throughout. Each component of the built and unbuilt environment—material systems, access routes, historical artefacts, ecological assets, regulatory frameworks, stakeholder ambitions—is catalogued and synthesised into a decision‑making matrix. This allows us to test scenarios, compare intervention intensities, plan for reversible strategies or phased works, and ensure that every adjustment reinforces the overarching spatial and environmental coherence. By working through registers rather than intuition alone, we maintain precision, reduce risk, and deliver outcomes that are legible to clients, heritage authorities, engineers and community groups.
The outcome is a regenerative architecture that is neither nostalgic nor opportunistically contemporary, but genuinely integrative. Existing structures remain active contributors to performance and cultural presence, rather than ornamental relics. The site becomes a continuous field of relations rather than a collection of discrete assets. And new‑build components are calibrated to strengthen and extend the inherited logic rather than overwrite it.
Through this approach, DROO delivers adaptive reuse projects that operate across temporal layers—respecting the past, transforming the present, and preparing the site for resilient future adaptation. The result is architecture that is grounded, meaningful and strategically positioned to evolve as needs, climates and communities change.